As energy security and the optimisation of hydrocarbons have become global priorities, the role of refineries – a key element in turning an extracted substance into something valuable – has grown in ...

Operate and monitor refinery process units safely, efficiently, and within specification, from the panel or in the field. I.3.1 Meet HSE standards: emissions, flare minimization, benzene/H 2 S ...

The cost of refining crude oil varies depending on the complexity of the refining process and the quality of crude oil. High-quality crude oil requires less refining and produces more high-value ...